Placement Test for New Elementary Math 3
Copyright © 2001  [SingaporeMath.com Inc.]

1.

Simplify.
-1 +

 

2.

Consider the sequence
1, 3, 6, 10, ...

(a)

Find the 10th term.

(b)

Write down an expression for the nth term.

 

3.

Solve for x and y:

 

4.

Make t the subject of the formula.

 

5.

Two mechanics take 4 hours to repair a car. If each of them worked alone, one of them could do the job in 1 hour less time than the other. How long would it take the slower one to complete the job alone? Express your answer to the nearest tenth of an hour.

 

6.

A tank contains 430 L of water, correct to the nearest liter. The water is completely drained off in 1 h 20 min, correct to the nearest minute. Find the limits between which the average rate of draining in liters per minute must be, correct to 3 significant figures.

 

7.

Draw a graph of y = x2 + 2x - 1 from x = -4 to x = 2

(a)

From the graph, find the solution of
x
2 + 2x - 1 = -x + 1 for -3 x 2

(b)

Find the coordinates of the point at which the gradient of a tangent to the curve is equal to -1.

 

8.

The maximum load of a horizontal beam that is supported at both ends varies directly as the width and the square of the height and inversely as the length between the supports. A beam 16 m long, 0.2 m wide, and 0.08 m high supports a load of 480 kg. What is the maximum load supported by a beam 6 m long, 0.1 m wide, and 0.06 m high?

 

9.

Two circles with centers at O and P intersect at A and B. The radius of the smaller circle is 4 cm.
AOB = 120
o, APO = 60o. Find the area of the shaded portion to the nearest tenth of a cm. Take = 3.14.

 

sin 60o =
cos 60
o =
sin 180
o = 0
cos 180
o = 1

 

10.

Town A is 16 km from Town B on a bearing of 58o. Town C is 18 km from Town B on a bearing of 178°.

(a)

Find the distance between Town A and Town C to 3 significant figures.

(b)

Find the bearing of Town C from Town A to the nearest degree.

 

11.

f(x) = 3 - 4x
g(x) = 2x
2 - 5x
h(x) = f(x) + g(x)

(a)

Express h(x) in terms of x

(b)

Find h[f(-2)]

(c)

Find f-1[g(4)]

 

12.

O is the center of a circle. A, B, C, and D are points on the circumference of the circle. PQ is a tangent to the circle at point D.
BOD = 118
o and CBD = 42o.
Find x and y

 

13.

O is the center of a circle. A, B, C, and D are points on the circumference of the circle. PQ is a tangent to the circle at point D.
AED = 45
o and EDF = 65o.
Find w, x, y, and z.

 

14.

= {x: x is an integer, 0 < x 10}
A = {x: x is an even number}
B = {x: 3 x < 7}
List the members of (A B) (A B)'

 

15.

Twenty four cows are in a field. Twelve of the cows are black, the rest are brown. Six of the cows have horns and fifteen of the cows have a white face. There is only one cow that is black with horns and a white face. Two of the cows are black with horns and do not have a white face. Two of the cows have horns and a white face but are not black. Eight of the cows are entirely black. How many cows are black with a white face but do not have horns?

 

16.

A particle moves in a straight line. The distance d in meters traveled and the time t in seconds is given by the following:

Plot d against t and estimate the speed of the particle at 1 second.

 

17.

An object starts from rest and increases its speed steadily to a maximum speed at 5 seconds and 50 m from its starting point. It moves at this speed for 7 seconds and then slows down at a steady rate until it stops after another 3 seconds. Find the distance it traveled in the last 10 seconds.

 

18.

The vertices of the ABC are A(1, 1), B(3, 1) and C(1, 2). ABC is transformed to A1B1C1 by a shear with y axis invariant and factor 2. Give the vertices of A1B1C1.

 

19.

The height of 100 plants in cm is given in the following table:

Height (cm)

2.0

4.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

14.0

16.0

18.0

Number of plants less than this height

0

6

24

40

60

78

92

100

Graph this data and use the graph to find:

(a)

The median height.

(b)

The interquartile range.

 

20.

Below is a wedge whose ends form identical right angled triangles. If the volume of the wedge is 900 cm3, find the lengths of the three edges at the end of the wedge (AB, BC, and AC).


Answers to Placement Test for New Elementary Math 3

1.

0

2.

(a) 55
(b)

3.

x = 8, y = 9

4.

5.

8.5 h

6.

5.34 L/min and 5.42 L/min

7.

(a) 0.6
(b) -1.5, -1.8

8.

360 kg

9.

14.2 cm2

10.

(a) 29.5 km
(b) 206
o

11.

(a) 2x2 - 9x + 3
(b) 146
(c)

12

x = 42, y = 121

13.

w = 65, x = 70, y = 135, z = 50

14.

{1, 4, 6, 7, 9}

15.

3

16.

2 m/s

17.

170 m

18.

A1(1, 3), B1(3, 7), C1(1, 4)

19.

(a) 11 cm
(b) 5.4 cm

20.

AB = 8 cm, BC = 17 cm, AC = 15 cm


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